In recent years, Saudi Arabia has made major strides in sports investments, aligning with the kingdom’s Vision 2030 plan to diversify its economy. With abundant financial resources from oil revenue, Saudi Arabia aims to transform its image and exert soft power globally via high-profile acquisitions and partnerships in sports. The kingdom’s sovereign wealth fund, Public Investment Fund (PIF), serves as the main investment vehicle. PIF’s sports investments span across football, golf, Formula One, e-sports and more. The fund’s bold investments have stirred controversies but also brought capital injection and commercial growth opportunities to the sports industry. With strategic vision and persistence, Saudi Arabia is poised to grow into a new powerhouse in global sports.

PIF emerges as new mega investor in sports under Vision 2030
The Public Investment Fund of Saudi Arabia has aggressively acquired sports assets in recent years, including a £300 million purchase of Newcastle United and partnerships with LIV Golf Investments. As the sovereign wealth fund chaired by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, PIF is tasked to deliver Saudi Vision 2030 – an ambitious economic diversification plan to reduce dependence on oil. Developing sports and entertainment sectors provide opportunities for PIF to invest Saudi’s oil revenue abroad while improving nation branding. Despite controversies like Saudi’s human rights records, PIF’s sports investments have continued unabated with support from the state. With billions in funding, PIF is able to acquire prized assets at premium valuations during difficult times, evidenced by the opportunistic timing of the Newcastle deal during the pandemic.
Football becomes focal point of Saudi’s sports ambition
Football is undoubtedly the crown jewel of Saudi Arabia’s sports investment portfolio. The kingdom made headlines in Oct 2022 with PIF’s acquisition of Newcastle United, providing the club a £210 million transfer kitty in the winter transfer window. Earlier in 2022, the Saudis also launched a regional super league aiming to rival top European competitions. Scheduled to start in 2023, the Saudi Pro League has already attracted commitments from global superstars like Cristiano Ronaldo. The league dovetails with Saudi’s bid to host the 2030 World Cup. While early scepticism exists, the kingdom has shown its determination to become a new force in global football with its oil-funded sports washing.
Beyond football, Saudi spreads influence across F1, golf and e-sports
Leveraging PIF’s enormous wealth, Saudi Arabia has cast a wide net across mulitple sports verticals in its pursuit of sports investment opportunities globally. In golf, PIF gained control of the Asian Tour and announced a new series with guaranteed purses. It also formed LIV Golf Investments which has poached some of golf’s biggest stars and shattered the sport’s status quo. In motorsports, PIF acquired a significant stake in McLaren Racing to expand Saudi’s F1 footprint. It has also moved into fast-growing markets like e-sports, snapping up stakes in multiple video gaming leaders. With a long-term horizon, Saudi Arabia aims to become a dominant player in the sports industry through PIF’s high-profile deals and partnerships across sporting verticals.
Saudi Arabia has shown growing ambition and commitment in sports investments. With abundant funding and strategic vision, the kingdom is poised to expand its influence and soft power in the global sports landscape despite controversies. Its sovereign wealth fund PIF serves as an effective investment vehicle to deliver the state’s sports objectives under Vision 2030. Leveraging PIF’s financial muscle, Saudi Arabia has gained footholds across football, motorsports, golf and more, accelerating its transformation into a new sports powerhouse.