When it comes to the best state to invest in real estate in the US, there are several key factors to consider, including population and job growth, affordability, demand/supply dynamics, and more. Based on surveys and market data, Brisbane, Sydney and Melbourne currently offer some of the most favorable conditions for real estate investors. Brisbane topped a recent survey with 54% votes from property investors, compared to just 13% for Sydney and 12% for Melbourne. Brisbane’s relative affordability, strong interstate migration and robust economic growth make it quite attractive. Meanwhile, Sydney and Melbourne remain popular picks thanks to their desirable locations, expanding infrastructure, and resilient housing markets. Wherever you look to invest, focusing on fundamentals like employment, incomes, lending standards and zoning regulations is key.

Brisbane stands out for its relative affordability and economic momentum
Brisbane has emerged as a standout market for real estate investors thanks to its strong population growth, affordable property prices and robust economic expansion. The city has benefited from an influx of interstate migrants looking for cheaper housing options compared to Sydney and Melbourne. This demand influx, combined with Brisbane’s rapid jobs growth in sectors like healthcare, education and construction, has created a sweet spot for housing. The market has been further boosted by high rental yields due to solid tenant demand. While prices have been rising quickly, Brisbane still looks attractive relative to other major cities in terms of affordability. The market appears to have strong fundamentals that should continue to support price growth.
Sydney offers a prime location despite high prices
While Sydney is notorious for its high housing prices, it remains a preferred market for investors given its prime location and strong local economy. As Australia’s financial capital, Sydney provides excellent access to high-paying jobs in sectors like finance, technology and healthcare. The area continues to see strong population growth thanks to internal migration as well as overseas immigration. While prices are very high relative to incomes, lending standards have remained prudent, preventing the extreme bubbles seen in places like the US in 2008. Sydney’s high prices reflect genuine demand driven by its desirable location. Investors expecting long-term price appreciation may be willing to pay the premium. However, rents have become very detached from prices, reducing yields.
Melbourne is a tech and lifestyle hub
As Australia’s tech capital and cultural hub, Melbourne has long been a magnet for young people, skilled workers and new immigrants. This has allowed the city to outpace national population growth and drive a vibrant housing market. Job creation has been strong in sought-after fields like tech, healthcare and education. Melbourne offers a high quality of life with abundant amenities, keeping demand robust despite already elevated prices. However, an apartment construction boom has led to an oversupply in some areas of the market. Investors may favor detached homes or townhouses in middle-ring suburbs over high-rise units. Focusing on property near growing employment hubs can pay off for buyers.
Other attractive markets exist but require careful research
While Brisbane, Sydney and Melbourne currently look most promising, other Australian cities may also hold real estate investment potential. However, they require careful research into local economic conditions. Perth, Adelaide and Canberra may reward selective investors, but likely have higher risk. Hobart has seen prices surge recently, but its small scale could lead to volatility. The key is studying indicators like job and income growth, construction trends, and demographics for different neighborhoods – not relying on hype or headlines. Targeting affordable areas with solid fundamentals and growth potential close to major employers can uncover hidden gems.
Brisbane, Sydney and Melbourne have emerged as top real estate investment locations due to strong economic and population growth. Brisbane offers relative affordability, Sydney provides a prime coastal site, and Melbourne is a thriving tech and culture hub. While these cities look promising overall, granular analysis of property types and neighborhood dynamics is still essential.